Central Tian Shan

Mountain range168,596.15 km²
SummitMateSSummitMate
November 15, 2024
3

Peak Ordzhonikidze (4410 m) in Trans-Ili Alatau, first ascent via the southern slope, 4B difficulty, combined route.

Ascent Passport

  1. Ascent class: technical
  2. Ascent region: North Tian-Shan, Trans-Ili Alatau, Maloe Alma-Atinskoe gorge
  3. Peak, route: Ordzhonikidze Peak (4410 m), via S slope, first ascent.
  4. Presumed category of difficulty: 4B, combined
  5. Height difference: 600 m total route length — 840 m, wall section length — 720 m, of which 5th category of difficulty — no, 6th category of difficulty — no, average steepness of wall section — 60°, average steepness of route — 50°
  6. Pitons driven (figures in denominator — for ITI): rock — 6/0, ice — 47/0, chocks — 0, bolt pitons — 0
  7. Number of climbing hours/days: 8 hours/1 day
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Description of the category 1B route to the peak Otechestvennoy Voyny from the Mayakovsky glacier along the Northern ridge in Trans-Ili Alatau.

Otechestvennoy voyny 1Б cat. difficulty via Mayakovsky peak's North ridge

Route description.

The peak Otechestvennoy voyny is located in the central part of the Maloalmatinsky spur; Mayakovsky peaks rise to the south of it, and Antikainen peak is to the north. On the western side and northern slopes of the lateral ridge of Mayakovsky peak, a small Mayakovsky Glacier descends. The eastern slopes are cut by narrow stepped couloirs, separated by steep rocky ridges. The starting bivouac is near the Mynzhilki weather station. From here, cross the Malaia Alma-Atinka river and go around the Manshuk Mametova glacier at its foot; then ascend to the ablation zone of the Mayakovsky Glacier. Move along the moraine, then along the

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The ascent route to the peak Otechestvennoy Voyny (18 k.t.) via the southern ridge from the Tuyuksu glacier, category of complexity, duration 6-7 hours.

Otechestvennoy voyny 18 c.t. from l. 3 Ordzhonikidze along the S ridge

Route description.

Initial bivouac on the right lateral moraine of Tuyksu glacier. From here, move in the direction of the northwest lateral ridge of Ordzhonikidze peak. Before reaching it, turn left. Ascend a steep scree to the terminal part of Zapadny Ordzhonikidze glacier, then traverse it to a drop, bypass it on the right, and continue ascending the scree to the last ridge of rocks descending from Mayakovsky peak. From here, begin ascending the western ridge. Traverse easy, broken rocks or, further to the right, a couloir filled with small and medium scree. Upon reaching the ridge, continue moving towards the col between Mayakovsky and Otechestvennoy voyny peaks (50–60 m). Further:

  • Scree, followed by broken rocks, will lead to the beginning of the southern ridge of "Otechestvennoy voyny" peak.
  • Small gendarmes on the ridge should be bypassed on the left. To rejoin the ridge, overcome a couloir ending in a steep rocky section (pitons, 2–3 hooks). After overcoming several gendarmes directly, reach the summit. Descent is via the ascent route. The ascent takes 6–7 hours.

Recommendations:

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Traverse of the Отечественная война peak, category 2A complexity, with a description of the route and recommendations for equipment and ascent organization.

Traversing the peak Otechestvennoy voyny, 2A category of complexity, in both directions

Route description.

To traverse the peak Otechestvennoy voyny in both directions, one should familiarize themselves with the ascent route descriptions:

  • from the northern side
  • southern side

Recommendations:

  1. Number of participants — 6–8 people.
  2. Initial bivouac on the moraine of Tuyuksu glacier.
  3. Departure from the bivouac at 6:00.
  4. Equipment for a group of 4 people:
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Description of the 2B category complexity route to the top of Partizan from the west from the Tuyuksu glacier, including recommendations and equipment.

Partizan 2B cat. via West face from Ledik Igla

Route description.

The summit of Partizan is located in the main ridge of the Malo-Almatinsky spur. It rises with two rocky towers above its snowy-ice foundation. From the south, the peak is connected to the peaks of Igly Tuyksu by a long, heavily serrated rocky ridge; to the north lies the peak of Ordzhonikidze. They are connected by a 200-meter snow-ice ridge with powerful cornices on its eastern side. From here, the Partizan glacier flows down to the west. The initial bivouac can be conveniently set up on the moraine of the Igly Tuyksu glacier. The ascent begins by approaching the base of the left snow-ice couloir adjacent to the massif of the Ordzhonikidze peak. Traverse the narrowest part of the couloir and exit onto the ice slope. Belaying is with pitons. Crampons are necessary. If the ice sections are heavily exposed, one can:

  • turn left onto the rocks
  • ascend them with piton belaying to the upper snowy slope
  • move along the slope towards the northern tower of Partizan
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Description of the 3B category route via the North-West face of the Partizan peak in Trans-Ili Alatau with a detailed analysis of the path and recommendations.

Partizan ZB c.l. via North-West face

Route description.

The ascent begins by approaching the north-west face of the peak via the Igly Tuyksu glacier. Here, on the moraine, is a convenient location for the initial bivouac. The route starts with an ascent up a firn slope, leading to a couloir (steepness 30–35°, prone to rockfall). After ascending 200 m, turn into the right branch of the couloir, cross it in its lower part, and exit to the right onto a rocky ridge, continuing along it. Certain sections require careful belaying. In the lower part of the ridge, the rocks are smoothed, and small terraces are encountered. After 50 m, there's an exit to difficult, sheer rocks. Piton belay is necessary (3–4 pitons). Further, for 100 m, the route follows rocks of medium difficulty to a saddle, where the right and left ridges, forming the couloir, converge. Then, there's a section of easy rocks, with scree and snow intermixed, leading to the most challenging, key section of the ascent. There are two options for overcoming this segment of the route:

  • The first is a 60 m ascent up the rear, icy wall of the chimney (steepness 65–70°). It requires step-cutting and piton belay.
  • The second is an ascent to the left up the chimney, which is no more than one and a half meters wide and has a steepness of 70°. The chimney is clogged with snow and ice, blocked by plugs, stacked one above the other. The height of the chimney to the plugs is 10–12 m. The first plug is passed on the left, the second on the right. Belay is via pitons.
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The route to Pik Partizan via the south-eastern ridge, difficulty category 3B, includes challenging rock and ice sections, requiring careful belaying and specialized equipment.

Partizan ZB category via South-East Ridge

Route description.

The approach to the route is through Tuyuksu or Igly Tuyuksu passes. The initial bivouac is on the moraine of the Yuzhny Partizan glacier. From here, head to the saddle between the first and second towers of the south-eastern ridge. The path lies along the snowy and icy slopes. Before reaching the saddle:

  • Turn left towards the couloir
  • Exit the couloir onto the ridge above the two characteristic rock outcrops
  • Control point is located here Further:
  • Traverse left along the not very distinct ledges
  • Approach the internal corner, which ends with a 7-meter wall
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Ascent description of Peak Paustovskogo via the North-Eastern ridge, 3A difficulty grade, with route details and assessment of the climbing potential of the area.

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Description of the ascent to Peak Paustovsky via the north-eastern ridge

We reach the Paustovsky glacier via moraine. The glacier cirque is bounded by a very steep rocky-ice wall. The upper part of the glacier is steep and gradually turns into the wall. Crampons are necessary here, and the last 30 meters require step cutting. We reach steep rocks in the right part of the wall. The wall has an overall steepness of about 75°. It consists of two sheer sections, each 30 meters long. The rocks are heavily destroyed, requiring piton belay. Beyond the rocks, a steep ice ascent begins. It is overcome with crampons and leads to the saddle between Peak Paustovsky and the Viewpoint peak. After ascending the north-eastern ridge, one should:

  • traverse a steep snowy slope to the left;
  • move to the eastern ridge of the summit. We traverse 250 m of easy to medium rocks and reach the pre-summit plateau. The ascent to the summit is made from the left along easy rocks and snow. Descent is via the Viewpoint peak. The entire route from the start of the moraine and descent takes about 10 hours. The group requests to evaluate the route as category 3A.
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### Ascent Description Climbing Peak Paustovsky via the North Ridge, category 3A difficulty, duration 10-12 hours.

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Description of the ascent to Peak Paustovsky via the North Ridge

We reach the Paustovsky glacier moraine. The lower part of the glacier is flat and crevasse-free. One should head towards a large rocky outcrop that ends in the north ridge. Then:

  • Ascend via ledges and steps with careful belaying, deviating slightly left.
  • Be aware of loose rocks.
  • In the upper part, a snow cornice is bypassed on the left. The path along the rocky outcrop leads to the ridge. Here, a large snow plateau with a slope to the right opens up. After traversing 80–100 m, we reach the snow ridge, which should be traversed wearing crampons. The ridge ends at a gendarme. The ascent to the gendarme begins with a steep ice slope. About 2/3 of the way up, there's a rocky outcrop. Belaying is done using an ice screw. The slope's steepness is 60–70°, and it's ascended by cutting steps.
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Description of the ascent route to Peak Pioner (4031 m) in Trans-Ili Alatau via Pioner Pass, category of complexity 1B.

Ascent Passport

  1. Ascent class: technical
  2. Ascent region: North Tien-Shan, Trans-Ili Alatau, Maloe Almatinskoe gorge
  3. Peak, route: Pik Pioner (4031 m), from Pioner pass.
  4. Estimated category of difficulty: 1B
  5. Height difference: 170 m total route length: 300 m, wall section length: — of which 5 pitches — 0.6 pitches — 0, average steepness of wall section — 40°, average steepness of route — 40°
  6. Pitons driven (numbers in denominator — for IT): no data for rock, ice, cams, bolted
  7. Number of walking hours/days:
  8. Overnight stays: —
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