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Route Description: С ребру жандарма ЗИЛ В гребня
A description of the ascent route to the summit, accompanied by photographs of various stages of the journey and scenic landscapes.
“Live” rock - piton protection, with several small gendarmes and narrow, short saddles, ascend to the site of the East shoulder of the ascent between two small gendarmes.
From the site, overcoming a small gendarme head-on, cross the saddle and via steep rocks of medium difficulty on the right side of the ridge, ascend to the Big gendarme. The Big gendarme can be initially bypassed on the shelves on the left side, then via steep couloirs (“live” rocks, protection) ascend behind it to the snowy saddle under the 3rd gendarme. The gendarme is overcome head-on via rocks of medium difficulty. Bypass the 4th gendarme via steep destroyed rocks, with an exit above the saddle under the gendarme. This gendarme is passed via rocks of medium difficulty on the ridge, then via the sharp snowy 200–250-meter ridge (cornices), via simple rocks the ascent to the summit of Zaromag. From the gendarme “ZIL” hours.
Descent to the south. The duration of the route is 3 days.
Route Description: Ю стене 3 кф.
First ascent of Kion-Khokh peak (3421 m) by the Western Ridge, category 2B, in Caucasus.
Ascent Log
- Climbing category — rock.
- Climbing area: Caucasus, Skalisty Range.
- Peak Kion-Khokh (3421 m), via the Western ridge.
- Estimated category complexity 2B, first ascent.
- Height difference: 400 m — including: the actual wall section — 40 m. Total route length — 1200 m. Length of the wall section — 60 m. Of which: category 5 complexity — 2 m. Average steepness of the wall section — 75°. Average steepness of the route — 30°.
- Pitons hammered on the route: rock — 6/0.
- Number of climbing hours/days: 6/1.
- Overnight stays: none.
Route Description: ЮЗ гребню
Ascent to Peak Krasnoarmeyets (4200 m) via the South-West Ridge, category 2B difficulty, description of the route and ascent tactics.
Krasnoarmeets
A low rock tower of Krasnoarmeets peak (4200 m) is located in the Tsey range — the South ridge of the CDSA peak. Southwest of Krasnoarmeets stands a small sharp pyramid of Krasnoflotets peak. From the Karaugom plateau, Krasnoarmeets descends with:
- short unclimbed rock ribs, turning into a rugged ice-and-snow slope in the lower part.
- Krasnoarmeets (4200 m) via Southwest ridge, category 2B (B. Simagin, M. Anufrikov, A. Gozhev, A. Makedonsky, N. Petrovich, T. Rozhdestvensky, K. Strekalov, August 23, 1946, during the traverse Bubis — Songuti). The path from the Tsey district KSP or from the village of Dzinaga (group 4–20 people) to the initial bivouac on the platforms of the Western ridge of Bivouachnaya peak is described in
Route Description: ЮВ ребру
Description of the combined route, category 4A, to Krasnoarmeyets peak via Khitsan pass and the North circus of Tsey glacier.
- Krasnoarmeets peak (combined route, category 4A) From the CSP of Tsey region through Khitsan pass to the North circus of Tsey glacier. Cross the circus in the direction of Dubl peak. Go around the CSA peak massif from the left. Overnight on a snowy plateau below Krasnoarmeets peak. From the overnight stay across the closed glacier through the bergschrund to the rocks of the Southeast ridge of Krasnoarmeets peak. Along the talus shelf on the rocks to the first control cairn (start of the route). From the cairn upwards through a steep rocky forehead (4–5 m) in the direction up to the right (sporty ascent). At this point the rocks have a negative angle of inclination. Further along the shelf:
- to the right,
- then left and up to a wide black chimney. Up the chimney (50–60 m, 60°, rockfall hazard!) to a site in the middle of the chimney. From the site further up the chimney with an exit from it to the right onto the ridge. On the ridge — a site, second control cairn. From the first to the second control cairn — 2–3 hours. Further:
- crossing a snow-talus slope,
- along rocks of medium difficulty (protection via a ledge) to a wide ridge.
Route Description: С кф.
Description of a combined route, category 5A, to the summit of Mamisontsveri via the North Counterfort, with a detailed analysis of the ascent and descent stages.
74. Mamison via North Buttress
(combined route, category III, 5A) In early morning, the plateau under the North wall should be crossed towards the saddle between the peaks of Mamison-khokh and Chanchakhi-khokh. After starting to ascend the large oblique snowfield, cross the depression in the area of the snow bridge, and come out onto a steep snowy slope, trying to stay closer to the rocks, using them as shelter from falling rocks. Having reached the oblique snowfield, one needs to move under the overhanging rocks. The oblique snowfield is a steep icy slope covered with a layer of snow. Belaying is done using rock pitons. Having passed to the right along the snowfield, at its end descend level with the lower ledge. The central snowfield is ascended straight up. The steepness requires maximum caution, as the snow is very loose and shallow. Having ascended the snowfield, move into the left couloir, where the snow merges with ice-filled sections, forming huge icy icicles. Having climbed 50–60 m along the rocks, turn down, bypassing the overhang, and again ascend up the 100-meter wall. When passing, it is necessary to exercise extreme caution, as there is a threat of collapse of the delaminated slabs. Belaying is done through pitons. Under the wall, there is an icy ledge on which a bivouac for 4 people can be arranged. From the bivouac site, the path goes along a vaguely defined inner angle to the southwest wall, from there, traversing left, reach a narrow couloir. It starts with wet, overhanging rocks. Further on, three rope lengths of rocks are somewhat easier. Then a long groove is overcome, a small, crumbly wall is attacked head-on, and finally, one reaches the snowy pre-summit ridge. From the summit, the descent is made along the path of category IV, 4A.
Route Description: Ю склону
Peak Nikolaeva (3815 m) - Category 1B route on the southern slope, description of the path from the hut of the Southern branch of the Tsey Glacier.
Peak Nikolaev
Peak Nikolaev (3815 m) is named in memory of the mountaineer Nikolai Nikolaev. It is located in the eastern spur of the Mamison vertex, dividing the upper reaches of the Tsey Glacier into:
- Southern branch;
- Northern branch. Above the spur, the peak rises with a small rocky pyramid, from which a panorama of the peaks of almost the entire Tsey region opens.
- Peak Nikolaev via the southern slope, 1B category of difficulty (B. Kizel, B. Aleynik, July 24, 1934). The path from the KSP Tsey region to the initial bivouac in the hut on the Southern branch of the Tsey Glacier is described in route 83. From the hut, descend to the glacier and along its right side approach the second wide snowy couloir descending onto the Southern branch of the Tsey Glacier from the right. Here, turn right and ascend via the wide, gently sloping snowy couloir to the left side of the rocky cape protruding in the center of the couloir under the southern slopes of Peak Nikolaev. Bypass the rocky wall of the cape from the left along a steep snowy slope (protection). From it, exit to the right onto a wide balcony above the rocky cape (ice axe platforms) with a snowy slope — under the southern walls of the peak (leave ice axes on the platforms).
Route Description: с северо-востока
Description of the 2A category difficulty route to the summit of Nogkau (4020 m) in the Central Caucasus, history of ascents and details of the climb.
Nogkau
Nogkau (4020 m) is a solitary rocky tower rising not far from the end of the long North ridge — a spur of the Burjula peak. Nogkau was conquered:
- On August 3, 1935 — by Poles Bernadzikiewicz, Wojnis, and Chwascinski;
- On August 19, 1937 — by A. Uvarov, M. Ivanov, V. Lebedev, and A. Mostinsky.
- Nogkau from the North-East (the route is combined, category 2A, Fig. 20, 30). The path from the KSP of the Tsey region or from the village of Dzinaga (a group of 4–12 people) to the initial bivouac on the plateau of the Western branch of the Karaugom plateau under the Nogkau peak is described in route 83. From the bivouac, approach the North ridge of the Nogkau peak across the snowy plateau (closed crevices) and slope. Overcoming the bergschrund via a snow bridge, ascend the snowy, then the scree slope, and simple destroyed rocks to the North ridge to the right of the Nogkau rocky tower. Here, turn left and approach the summit tower via simple rocks of the North ridge. Bypass the tower on the right across simple rocks and ledges (with insurance). Then, ascend to the summit of Nogkau via heavily destroyed rocks of the steep inner corner — a couloir (with insurance). From the initial bivouac:
Route Description: СЗ ребру
Ascent to the summit of Plieva via the northwestern ridge, 4A category of difficulty, a combined route through rocks and ice-snow sections.
- PLIEVA via the Northwest Ridge (combined route, 4A category of difficulty) From the starting point in the Tsey district, head towards "Zelyonyy kholm" moraine of the Skaazsky glacier and further to the glacier plateau under the Lagaukhokh cliffs.
Route Description: 3 гребню
Ascent to Malaya Songuti peak (3800 m) via the West Ridge, grade 4A, with route description and technical details.
Malaya Songuti
The Malaya Songuti peak (3800 m) is located in the eastern part of the Tsey range between the Pik Burevestnik - Tseysky peak to the east and the Tsey peak to the west. From the southern side:
- The rock walls of Malaya Songuti are heavily destroyed
- The walls are dissected by deep, narrow couloirs
- Rockfalls often occur towards the Tsey gorge From the northern side:
- The rock towers of Malaya Songuti rise beautifully above the Maly Songuti glacier
- The Maly Songuti glacier feeds the Turye lake
- Songuti Malaya via the Western ridge, 4A cat. difficulty (A. Durnov, A. Zolotarev, Z. Kritskaya, S. Makarova, A. Turchin, August 15, 1952, during a traverse from west to east).
Route Description: В гребню
Ascent to Ucharg peak (4358 m) via the Eastern ridge, a combined route of 3B category of difficulty, duration 3 days.
Fig. 32
143. Ularg (4358 m) via the East Ridge (combined route by Mitchell, category III, Fig. 32).
The path from the Tsейsky District base camp (group of 4–8 people) to the Artsyshevsky Peak with the initial bivouac at the Volginsky bivouac is described in route 142.
From the Artsyshevsky Peak, descend along the snowy slope of the East Ridge (cornices) to under the Kvadratny Dzhandarm.
Bypass the dzhandarm on the left along the destroyed, crumbly rocks. Behind it, exit into the couloir onto the col under the II dzhandarm and bypass it on the right with a traverse (20°) and along the snowy slope (with belay).
Further along the sharp snowy ridge (cornices), approach the dzhandarm "Vilka", pass it in the center through the fork, and descend to the col of the East Ridge.
From the col, ascend 100–120 m upwards along the narrow, sometimes steep snowy East Ridge or along its left side (cornices — piton belay). Along the heavily destroyed, simple, sometimes snow-covered rocks of the East Ridge or its left side, ascend to the summit of Ularg. From the Volginsky bivouac, it takes 5–6 hours.
Descend via the ascent route.
The duration of the route is 3 days.