North-West Federal District Championship 2022 (altitude-technical class)

Report on the ascent to the summit Ural (V), 4273 m, via the South-Eastern wall of the Southern buttress, V. Makarov, 1986, category 5B

The route was completed by the team from Murmansk-Voronezh

Ascent Details

  1. Western Caucasus, 2.5. From Kithlod pass to Gezhevtsek pass (from the north of the Main Caucasian Range).
  2. Ural (V) peak, 4273 m, via the South-Eastern wall of the Southern buttress.
  3. Route type — rock climbing.
  4. Route length ≈ 860 m.

Section lengths: ≈ category V — 550 m, ≈ category VI — 260 m. Average steepness of the entire route ≈ 65°. Average steepness of the wall section ≈ 80°.

  1. Pitons left on the route: total — 0, including bolted pitons — 0. Total points used on the route: 60 (anchor pitons — 25, camalots — 35, bolts — 0). Of these, for ITO — 8.
  2. Climbing hours to the summit: 10.5 hours over 2 days (2 hours on the first day, 8.5 hours on the second).
  3. Coach — Gagarinov A.Yu., Kornev V.M.

Team Leader: Gagarinov Alexey Yurievich, 1st sports category Participants: Maksimova Lomara Aslanovna, 1st sports category Kornev Svyatoslav Vladimirovich, 2nd sports category

  1. Approach to camps — August 17, 2022, at 12:00. Route processing — August 17, 2022, from 16:00 to 18:00. Continuing work on the route — August 18, 2022, at 12:00. Summit ascent — August 18, 2022, at 20:30. Return to base camp — August 19, 2022.

E-mail of the person responsible for the report: ymahaster@gmail.com

General photo of the summit img-0.jpeg

Route scheme img-1.jpeg

Route description, section characteristics

SectionDescriptionimg-2.jpegimg-3.jpegimg-4.jpeg
R0–R1Ascend via the "ram's foreheads," along the crack between the wall and the "ram's foreheads." Very rockfall-prone!!!66060
R1–R2Up and left, towards a series of cracks56070
R2–R3Up the crack and through a small overhang — exit onto a small ledge (if you look left, you can see a large inclined slab visible from the glacier).63090–95
R3–R4Up and right — through the inclined slab, to a steep wall, onto a second inclined slab.53070
R4–R5Up the wall to an overhang 5 m above. A piton is hammered under it. Through the overhang — exit to an internal corner. ITO. Up the corner — exit onto a good ledge.6, A23095
R5–R6Left along the ledge, around the corner, then up a series of walls and ledges to a steep wall.4–56070
R6–R7Up the wall and right — towards a ridge col.5–66085
R7–R8Left, onto the col, via a series of ledges. There's a potential campsite. The descent is visible from here.43070
R8–R12Up the broad ridge, comprising internal corners and walls. Encounter good ledges for camping.520070
R12–R13Traverse left, to a col on the left side of the broad ridge. Towards the black rocks.35030
R13–R14Up, through a small overhang to a large internal corner.45070
R14–R15Up the internal corner to a small ridge platform.5–65080
R15–R16Down the ridge, under the wall. Traverse left, to a couloir. Then ascend the wall. Convenient niche for a belay station.5–65080
R16–R17Further up, via несложным скалам — выход в осыпной кулуар. Слева, под стенкой, будет хорошее место под палатку.45060
R17–R18Bypass the wall on the right, via broken rocks and a small ledge. Exit to the summit.45050
DescentDescend via the ascent route to R8. Then move rightwards. There are rappel loops.

Ascent schedule and weather conditions

img-5.jpeg

Team's tactical actions

August 17, 2022. Approach

Departed from the Bezengi alpine camp at 8:30. Reached the glacier under the wall by 12:00. Cleared a spot for the tent, set up, and went to process the route.

August 17, 2022. Route processing

By 16:00, the three of us had carried ropes and gear. Then a pair worked on: Maksimova led, Gagarinov provided belay. Climbed up via the "ram's foreheads" along the left edge of the couloir. Very rockfall-prone area; recommend moving onto the wall immediately.

Hung 2 ropes, 50 m each. Returned to the tent by 19:00.

August 18, 2022

Cancelled the morning departure due to rain and strong wind. At 9:00, received a weather forecast predicting worsening conditions for the next day. Made coffee, drank it, and pondered. Brewed a second batch, pondered again. Decided to ascend today.

By 12:00:

  • Climbed up the fixed ropes
  • Weather improved
  • Gagarinov led, Maksimova provided belay, Kornev brought up the rear

By 15:00:

  • Reached the col
  • Continued moving along the broad ridge
  • Climbing not very difficult, but the distance is significant
  • Sections are uniform, tiring

By 18:00:

  • Completed the broad ridge
  • Snow started falling

Later:

  • Climbed 2 more ropes in the dark; Gagarinov missed a potential campsite and continued to the summit
  • Returned to the campsite after the summit
  • Heavy snowfall

August 19, 2022

At 3:23, woke up to a lightning strike; a second, stronger strike followed 10 minutes later. Everyone alive, but suffered burns. Sleep was lost; began packing up about an hour later, and started rappelling by 6:00. Strong, exhausting wind persisted until the bottom. Reached the glacier by 14:00, retrieved left gear, and descended to base camp by 17:00.

The route is interesting, with many good climbing sections. Climbs well in dry, sunny weather. Requires great attention at the start. Large rocks fall from the couloir! The approach to the route is hazardous. Otherwise, the route is monolithic. Not recommended to camp under the summit in bad weather.

Photo illustrations

img-6.jpeg Section R1–R2

img-7.jpeg Section R2–R3

img-8.jpeg Section R3–R4

img-9.jpeg Section R4–R5

img-10.jpeg View of station R5

img-11.jpeg Section R5–R6

img-12.jpeg Section R6–R7

img-13.jpeg Col R8

img-14.jpeg Broad ridge. Sections R8–R12

img-15.jpeg Section R12–R13

img-16.jpeg Section R15–R16

img-17.jpeg Campsite R17

img-18.jpeg Campsite

Sources

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