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Report

On ascending via the north-west ridge to Tête Blanche (3421 m), 1B category of difficulty. Glacier du Tour area. Chamonix, France.

Climbing Report Form

№№1. General Information
1.1Full name, sports rank of the leaderPivnyak Natalya Nikolaevna, 1st sports rank
1.2Full name, sports rank of the participantsIgnatenko Ksenia Viktorovna, Pavlov Andrey Nikolaevich, Sidorenko Alexander Nikolaevich, Sozinov Kuzma
1.3Full name of the coachMolodozhen Vladimir
1.4Organizationa/c Polytechnic SPb
2. Characteristics of the Climbing Object
2.1RegionAlps, Mont Blanc Massif, Chamonix. Upper Savoy, France.
2.2ValleyGlacier du Tour, Col du Tour
2.3Section number according to the 2013 classification tableSection according to KMGV 2013 – 10.3
2.4Name and height of the summitTête Blanche summit. Height 3421 m.
2.5Geographic coordinates of the summit (latitude/longitude), GPS coordinates45.9837945, 7.0195842
3. Characteristics of the Route
3.1Name of the routeTête Blanche via the North-West Ridge
3.2Proposed category of difficulty1B
3.3Degree of route exploration-
3.4Character of the route terraincombined (ice-snow + rock)
3.5Height difference of the route (data from altimeter or GPS)120 m. Average steepness of the entire route — 30°
3.6Route length (in meters)400 m
3.7Technical elements of the route (total length of sections of various difficulty categories with indication of the terrain character (ice-snow, rock))Category I difficulty combination — 150 m. Category II difficulty rocks — 250 m. Movement on a closed glacier — 4000 m (approach)
3.8Descent from the summitIn a rope team via Category I–II difficulty to Col du Tour
3.9Additional characteristics of the routePresence of water from melting glaciers at the foot of the mountain and near the pass
4. Characteristics of the Team's Actions
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4.1Time on the route (team's travel hours, in hours and days)5 hours (2 hours 30 minutes – approach, 1 hour – ascent, 1 hour 30 minutes – descent)
4.2Overnight stays-
4.3Departure to the route06:00, 28.07.2018
4.4Reaching the summit09:00, 28.07.2018
4.5Return to the base camp11:00, 28.07.2018
5. Responsible for the Report
5.1Full name, e-mailIgnatenko Ksenia Viktorovna, kseniya.ign@gmail.com

General photo of the summit img-1.jpeg

The photo was taken from the side of the Glacier du Tour (North side of the mountain). Date taken – 28.07.2018.

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Photo of Tête Blanche summit with Normal route (route in the direction of the SE slope).

Photo of the route profile img-3.jpeg

The photo was taken from the southern slope of Aiguille de Tour.

Panorama of the area img-4.jpeg

1Aiguille du Tour3540 m
2Col Supérieur du Tour-
3Col du Tour-
4Tête Blanche3421 м
5Petite Fourche3520 м
6Col des Fourches-
8Signal Reilly2883 м

Overview of the Glacier du Tour Area (Mont Blanc Massif)

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Map of the Glacier du Tour region. The Glacier du Tour region is located in the far eastern part of the Mont Blanc massif. This glacier is one of the largest in the Chamonix valley. The upper plateau of the glacier and the summits can be accessed via the path leading to the Albert Premier hut, the highest accessible mountain refuge in the valley.

The region is home to such well-known peaks as:

  • Aiguille du Tour South, 3540 m;
  • Aiguille Purtscheller, 3478 m;
  • Aiguille du Chardonnet, 3824 m.

Tête Blanche is located on the right side of Col du Tour, the first large couloir visible on the right side, in front of the Trient glacier.

Geographic coordinates of the summit: 45.9837945°, 7.0195842°.

The team's ascent to Tête Blanche started from the overnight stay location near the Albert Premier hut.

According to the European classification, the route has a difficulty category – PD (French).

Technical Photo of the Route

Section №LengthSteepnessTerrain characterDifficulty categoryNumber of pitons
R0–R1150 m15–40°Rocky-scree slope, partially covered with snow, partially with flow ice. Small gendarmes.10
R1–R2150 m30–60°, up to 70° on short sectionsRocky-scree slope, partially with flow ice.20
R2–R3100 m20–30°, up to 60° on short sections near the summitRocky-scree slope, partially with flow ice.20

Approach to the Refuge

There are three options for the approach depending on the degree of use of the cable car:

  1. If not using the cable car, then from the village Le Tour, you need to head to the orographic right lateral moraine of the Glacier du Tour. The path to the moraine can be seen from the cable car station.
  2. If using the first stage of the cable car, then from the Charamillon station, head right up along a good trail, then traverse around the spur of Pointe des Berons, and exit onto the moraine of the Glacier du Tour in its upper part.
  3. Or, if starting from the upper station Les Autannes, then traverse to the trail of the second option. In the upper part of the moraine is the Albert Premier refuge (2706 m). img-6.jpeg

Brief Description of the Route Passage by Sections

Approach

From the campsite near the Albert Premier refuge, follow the trail marked with cairns onto the Glacier du Tour. Bypass the rocky island Signal Reilly (2883 m) from the south. Then move southwest along a gentle slope. Then turn southeast, entering a small cirque under the northern slope of Col du Tour.

R0–R1. 2, 150 m. Go up, bypassing the rocky massif in the form of gendarmes on the right side. Then traverse along the northwest side of the ridge.

R1–R2. 3, 150 m. Descent into a small couloir followed by a climb along the ledges on the NW ridge, bypassing loose sections. Easy climbing up to a wide ledge.

It is necessary to anchor the rope team to relief features.

R2–R3. 3, 100 m. Follow the indistinct ledges until reaching the gentle part of the summit ridge.

The ascent trail is quite clearly marked on the route. It is recommended to follow the trail to avoid deviating onto loose rocks and "live" stones. There are no equipped stations on the route, nor are there ready-made artificial anchor points.

Descent

Via the ascent route:

  • Through Col du Tour;
  • in the direction of the rocky island Signal Reilly;
  • exit onto the Glacier du Tour on the ascent trail;
  • descend down to the campsite located on the moraine south of the Albert Premier hut.

General Recommendations for the Route

The North-West Ridge of Tête Blanche is straightforward to ascend and is rightfully considered the most popular route to the summit.

Movement in rope teams with simultaneous protection is recommended: participants move simultaneously, connected by a rope and at a safe distance from each other — on average, 15–18 m.

This will help in case of a sudden fall into a crevasse on the closed glacier by one of the team members, as well as on the rock route to the summit, where it is possible to anchor the rope separating the participants to relief features.

The route is logical and safe. It is interesting for training ascents, practicing movement in rope teams, and overall mountaineering efficiency.

The summit can be used as an intermediate point on the way to the summit of Petit Fourche (3520 m), as well as a standalone endpoint.

Photo Illustrations of the Report:

  • Photo 1. Approach to the route (Signal Reilly) img-7.jpeg
  • Photo 2. Approach to the route (Col du Tour) img-8.jpeg
  • Photo 3. Section R0–R1 img-9.jpeg
  • Photo 5. Section R2–R3 (End of the section near the summit) img-10.jpeg
  • Photo 4. Section R1–R2 img-11.jpeg
  • Photo 6. Summit img-12.jpeg
  • Photo 7. Descent from the route img-13.jpeg

St. Petersburg 2018

Sources

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